파파인 (Papain)

화장품 성분연구

파파인 (Papain)

1. 성분명

파파인 (Papain)

2. 구조식

3. EWG SKIN DEEP

1-2

*Depends on usage

4. 원료 제조사

Papain by Spec-Chem Industry (중국)

Shanghai Papain by Shanghai Freemen (중국)

Linked-Papain™ C-MPB by BASF (프랑스)

5. 화장품 용도

모발컨디셔닝제, 용해제, 피부컨디셔닝제

6. 효능

파파야(Carica papaya) 열매에서 추출한 식물성 프로티아제(proteinase)효소.

파파이니아제(papainase)라고 불림

시스테인(cysteine) 아민산 가수분해효소

단백질 용해에 특화되어 있어 각질 제거를 도우며 최근 연구에선 피부 상피와 내피세포에 분포된 밀착연접세포(tight junction protein) 용해하는 것이 밝혀짐. 논문 여기 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4471117/)

용해제(lysate): 단백질 용해에 우수하여 피지가 산화되어 생성되는 때를 제거하여 부드러운 피부 텍스쳐로 가꾸어줌

항여드름: 각질 제거하여 막힌 모공을 뚫고 피지 배출을 도움

항노화제: 각질제거. 세포주기 완화하여 피부 텍스쳐를 부드럽게 케어

항색소제: 각질제거. 색소침착 억제하여 미백기능

7. 기타

추출방법: 덜익은 파파야 열매 외피 혹은 수간에 얕은 흠을 내어 떨어지는 유액을 모아 4~6시간 방치하면 파파인-라텍스(papain latex)라고 하는 응고되어 펼쳐진 수지(dendritic) 결정을 얻는데 이를 정제하여 파파인을 만듭니다.

파파야 과실의 유액에서 결정으로 얻어지는 시스테인(cysteine) 아민산 가수분해효소.

성분의 정의: 이 원료는 파파야 (Carica papaya)의 유액에서 분리한 단백질 분해 효소이다.

화학물분류: Proteins (Including enzymes)

Proteins (Including enzymes)

성분의 기원: 식물

나고야의정서 생물자원 원산국 정보: 생물유전자원 원산국 :

Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas), Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Choc, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nario, Tolima, Vaups), Galapagos Isl. (c), Peru (c), Jamaica (c), Bahamas (c), Turks & Caicos Isl. (c), Puerto Rico (c), Nicaragua (c), Haiti (c), Dominican Republic (c), Cuba (c), Ecuador (c), Guyana (c), Surinam (c), French Guiana (c), Bolivia (c), Venezuela (c), Brazil (c), Argentina (c), Paraguay (c), Lesser Antilles (c) (St. Martin (c), St. Barts (c), Barbuda (c), Antigua (c), Saba (c), St. Eustatius (c), Montserrat (c), Guadeloupe (c), Dominica (c), Martinique (c), St. Lucia (c), St. Vincent (c), Grenadines (c), Grenada (c), Barbados (c)), Virgin Isl. (c), Trinidad & Tobago (c), New Caledonia (c), Fiji (c), American Samoa (c) (Manua Isl. (c), Tutuila (c)), Banaba (c) (Ocean) Isl. (c), Seychelles (c), Chagos Arch. (c) (Diego Garcia (c)), Cook Isl. (c) (Rarotonga (c)), French Polynesia (c), Gilbert Isl. (c) (Tarawa (c), Abemama (c), Nonouti (c), Onotoa (c)), Marcus Isl. (c), Marquesas Isl. (c), Marshall Isl. (c) (Bikini (c), Rongelap (c), Taka (c), Utirik (c), Ujelang (c), Ujae (c), Lae (c), Kwajalein (c), Ailuk (c), Jemo (c), Aur (c), Ailinglapalap (c), Majuro (c), Arno (c), Kili (c), Jaluit (c)), Micronesia (c) (Merir (c), Yap (c), Ulithi (c), Fais (c), Eauripik (c), Woleai (c), Faraulap (c), Ifaluk (c), Lamotrek (c), Puluwat (c), Namonuito (c), Nomwin (c), Truk (c), Moen (c), Pis (c), Nama (c), Etal (c), Lukunor (c), Satawan (c), Nukuoro (c), Kapingamarangi (c), Ant (c), Pohnpei (c), Mokil (c), Pingelap (c)), Nauru (c), Niue (c), N-Line Isl. (c) (Washington Isl. (c), Fanning Isl. (c), Christmas Isl. - Kiritimati (c)), Northern Marianas (c) (Maug (c), Asuncion (c), Agrihan (c), Pagan (c), Alamagan (c), Guguan (c), Anatahan (c)), Palau Isl. (c) (Babeldaob (c), Koror (c), Malakal (c), Ngeanges (c), Angaur (c), Sonsorol (c), Pulu Anna (c)), Phoenix Isl. (c) (Canton (c)), S-Line Isl. (c) (Caroline Atoll (c)), Society Isl. (c) (Mopelia Atoll (c), Tahiti (c), Moorea (c), Raiatea (c), Maupiti (c), Tetiaroa Atoll (c), Tupai (c)), Southern Marianas (c) (Farallon de Medinilla (c), Tinian (c), Rota (c), Guam (c)), Tokelau (c) (Swains Isl. (c)), Tonga (c) (Late Isl. (c), 'Eua (c)), Tuamotu Arch. (c) (Makatea Isl. (c), Rangiroa Atoll (c), Takapoto Atoll (c), etc. (c)), Tuvalu (c) (Nui Atoll (c)), Wake Isl. (c), Austral Isl. (c) (Tubuai (c)), Kermadec Isl. (c), Bonin Isl. (c) (Chichijima (c), Hahajima (c)), Rotuma Isl. (c), Mauritius (c), La Runion (c), Rodrigues (c), Cape Verde Isl. (c) (Santo Antao Isl. (c), Sao Vicente Isl. (c), Ilha de Sao Nicolau (c), Sal Isl. (c), Ilha de Sao Tiago (c)), Hawaii (c) (Kauai (c), Molokai (c), Maui (c), Hawaii Isl. (c)), USA (c) (Florida (c)), Virgin Isl. (c), Christmas Isl. (Austr. (c)), North Keeling Isl. (c), Australia (c) (Northern Territory (c), Queensland (c)), Taiwan (c), China (widespread (c)), trop. Africa (c), Principe Isl. (c), Sao Tome (c), Cameroon (c), Annobon Isl. (c), Gabon (c), Chad (c), Bioko Isl. (Fernando Poo) (c), Central African Republic (c), Guinea (c), Mozambique (c), Somalia (c), Benin (c), Burkina Faso (c), Angola (c), Java (c), Sri Lanka (c), India (c), Pakistan (c), Nepal (c), Andamans (c), Nicobars (c), Bhutan (c), Darjeeling (c), Myanmar [Burma] (c), Philippines (c), Vietnam (c), Thailand (c), Singapore (c), Lakshadweep Isl. (Laccadives) (c), Maldives (c), Bangladesh (c)